Europe's Mixed Actions on China Trade Relations

• Europe has threatened China with a trade 'kill switch' and rebuked it in parliament.
• The EU announced three new economic security instruments aimed at China.
• Europe has not reached a consensus on its goals or priorities regarding China.
• The EU recently won a cap on Beijing’s hybrid vehicle imports, showing potential for stronger trade stance.
• Analysts argue that Europe may be developing the 'backbone' to address China's trade surplus.